The federal government is âdoubling downâ on its supercluster innovation program, slapping on a fresh coat of paint and publicly reasserting its importance in driving Canadian innovation.  Â
Catch-up: In 2017, the feds started funding innovation through five âsuperclustersââif you havenât heard that term before, itâs not a fibre-heavy cereal, but a collection of companies, academic institutions, and not-for-profits devoted to developing five emerging sectors: digital technology, protein industries, advanced manufacturing, AI-powered supply chains, and ocean industries.Â
- Superclusters were supposed to help Canadian companies and innovators speed up R&D and commercialize new technologies.
What happened:Â The program suffered a crisis of confidence this year when it received significantly less new funding than it requested ($750 million over six years, as opposed to $1.5 billion).Â
But on Monday, Innovation Minister François-Philippe Champagne gave a vote of confidence to the initiatives (now called Global Innovation Clusters) and encouraged leaders to âdo moreâ to innovate and commercialize intellectual property (IP).
- Despite slow growth due to the pandemic, the government pointed to 23,877 jobs and over 800 IP assets created by the program as evidence of its success. The Toronto Star noted that the program met or exceeded most targets set by the feds, and attracted over $1 billion in matching private investments.
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- And some pretty cool things have come out of it, ranging from advanced tech for mapping the ocean floor to mushroom-harvesting robots.
Yes, but: Critics have been quick to point out that the program has no mechanism in place to stop the longstanding problem of foreign buyers scooping up Canadian-made IP.
- Former Blackberry CEO Jim Balsillie argued the supercluster program is fundamentally flawed and measures success by the volume of IP rather than the value of that IP to the Canadian economy (which he says is minimal).
Why it matters:Â Every country is looking for ways to boost growth through innovation, and thereâs some evidence from others abroad that supercluster-style programs can bear fruit. Itâs probably too soon to tell whether Canadaâs attempt has been worth the investment or not, but the government is committed to seeing it through.