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Gold hits new highs and may not be done yet

Mar 11, 2024

Gold hits new highs and may not be done yet

Sure, it’s easy to poke fun at cheesy cash-for-gold infomercials, but maybe the Russell Olivers of the world knew something we didn’t about where gold prices were heading.

What happened: The price of gold reached a new all-time high of US$2,185 per ounce on Friday, part of a rally that’s seen gold’s value jump 30% since the end of 2022. 

  • When you adjust for inflation, however, gold actually peaked back in the 1980s at around US$3,355 per ounce (in today’s dollars).

  • That surge was driven by high inflation, the revolution in Iran, and the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.

Why it’s happening: People tend to buy gold when they’re worried — usually about inflation, or global instability and war — because it typically retains its value even if stocks or currencies lose theirs.

  • There is plenty of conflict in the world to be concerned about, but the recent jump in gold prices is likely attributable to something less dark: Federal Reserve chair Jerome Powell’s remarks last week that the central bank was “not far from” cutting interest rates.

  • Higher interest rates increase the yield returned by other assets like government bonds, making them more appealing relative to gold — when rates fall, gold regains its lustre.

What’s next: Forecasters at J.P. Morgan think gold has more room to run. They predict it will rise to US$2,300 per ounce by the latter half of next year.—TS

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