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Canada’s no longer short on judges

Mar 18, 2025

Canada’s no longer short on judges

It’s not housing or family doctors, but Ottawa seems to have corrected one of Canada’s critical shortages. 

What happened: Following a judicial appointment spree in recent weeks, the number of vacancies on Canada’s top courts sits at just 13, its lowest level on record. Facing calls to address a chronic shortage of judges, the feds have added 234 judges since mid-2023. 

Catch-up: The number of vacancies hit a record high of 92 in early 2023, prompting Supreme Court Chief Justice Richard Wagner to write a letter to the feds warning them that their slow appointment process had created an “untenable and appalling crisis.”

Why it matters: A full slate of judges clears a major hurdle that has hampered Canada’s judicial system for years and led to hundreds of criminal cases — including those involving gun charges, sexual assaults, and human trafficking — to be thrown out.

  • In Alberta, nearly a quarter of criminal cases exceeded that 30-month window, and more than 90% of those cases involved crimes considered “serious and violent.”

Yes, but: It’s not just judges; the underfunding of court services has also been slowing down the legal system. The federal Courts Administration Service, a body that facilitates crucial administrative work for the courts, is currently facing a ~$35 million budget shortfall — a problem that’s now forcing some federal courts to consider cutting hearings.—LA

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