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Grocers agree to try and stabilize food prices

Sep 19, 2023

Grocers agree to try and stabilize food prices

For the second time this year, the federal government hauled grocery executives to Parliament Hill for a “chat” about high food prices.

Driving the news: Canada's five biggest grocers have agreed to work with the feds to stabilize food prices, according to Innovation Minister Francois-Philippe Champagne.  

  • The chains—Loblaws, Sobey’s, Metro, Walmart Canada, and Costco—make up roughly 80% of all food sales in Canada.

  • Prime Minister Justin Trudeau warned that grocers could face tax measures if they don’t put forward a short-term plan by Thanksgiving.

Catch up: The meeting comes after a scathing report into grocers — released by the Competition Bureau this summer — criticizing the lack of competition in the sector. 

  • The Competition Bureau determined that Canada’s largest grocers’ food gross margins generally increased by a modest yet meaningful amount over five years. 

Why it matters: While "emergency meeting about food prices" sounds pretty good to anyone paying $37 for chicken breasts lately, a realistic next step could involve grocers having to provide federal agencies with data around things like food margin growth.

Yes, but: Grocery executives have been persistent in their claims that factors like Russia’s war on Ukraine, vendor price increases, and supply chain disruptions lead to price instability.

Bottom line: A temporary plan to reduce prices for Thanksgiving likely won’t do much to solve the bigger problem at hand: A serious lack of competition in the grocery sector.—LA

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